Software encoders use your computer’s resources so you need a powerful computer, but they tend to be less expensive and more user-friendly. Hardware encoders tend to be more secure and reliable, but expensive. An encoder takes the data from your video and audio source and breaks it down so it’s ready to send over the internet to a streaming server. You need an encoder to do a RTMP live stream. a live stream they can view on their device.

Playback: The data is presented in a watchable format for the viewer, i.e.

Server processing: Streaming servers (like YouTube’s servers if you’re streaming to YouTube) receive the data from the encoder and prepare it for viewing.

The encoder processes the video and audio data captured by your camera and mic and breaks them down into tiny data packets so they can be sent to a streaming server more quickly.

Encoding: RTMP needs an encoder to work.

Video capture: Your camera and mic capture your video and audio.

Here is a very simplified process of how RTMP works for live streaming video. Last-mile delivery, or the last part of the process, usually requires the help of another protocol, such as HLS (more on that later). Since Flash Player is no longer supported and some browsers and mobile devices don’t accept RTMP, it’s often only used for first-mile delivery, or the first part of the video streaming process.

RTMP is only one part of the process when it comes to streaming live video over the internet, though. Viewers prefer low latency, so RTMP is still widely used to optimize viewer experience. This process is what gives RTMP low latency, meaning that the delay in transferring for the data is very short. The packets are sent one by one from an encoder and then put back together for the viewer at the end destination. How does RTMP streaming work?Ī RTMP stream works by taking big data files, like a video, and chopping them into little packets. Today, RTMP is mostly used for delivering encoded video content to social media networks, live streaming platforms and media servers. RTMP streaming was first developed by Macromedia to support their Flash Player, which became Adobe Flash Player when the company was acquired by Adobe. Then, they’re all reassembled into a whole picture on the viewer’s screen. With RTMP, the data gets chopped up into little packets, which are faster and easier to send. High-definition video files are huge and trying to send them over the internet would take forever if it weren’t for RTMP. It’s a widely used protocol for streaming video, live television and internet phone services.

It’s a live video streaming technology that lets you transfer data over the internet. RTMP stands for Real-Time Messaging Protocol.

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